jtechphotography

00WHAT ECLIPSE EXPERTS SAY

Filter first,
then shoot.

A camera with a long lens on a tripod in a garden, a black solar filter fitted over the front of the lens and aimed at the morning sky
AI-generated image, not a photograph of a real person or place.

A partial eclipse is still blindingly bright.

From the UK, the eclipse of 2 August 2027 will cover only part of the Sun, so eyes, phones and cameras all need protection the whole time. Astronomers' advice comes down to one rule: a proper solar filter, on the front of the optics.

2 AUG 2027partial eclipse, UKUpdated

Check your set-up

01Principles

  • Filter on the front
  • Test on the plain Sun
  • Watch it too
  • Safe eyes, sharp pictures

02THE SHORT ANSWER

Protect the lens,
protect your eyes.

Outside totality, the Sun is never safe to view unfiltered.
From the UK in 2027, there is no totality at all.

THE RULE

The filter goes on the front

NASA says viewing the bright Sun through a camera lens without a special solar filter secured over the front will instantly cause severe eye injury.

Check your set-up

PHONES

Your phone needs one too

The British Astronomical Association warns that pointing a phone or camera at the Sun may ruin the sensor. Smartphone solar filters exist for this.

How to shoot it

NO KIT?

Project it instead

A pinhole in a card projects an image of the Sun onto another surface. Photograph the projection, never the Sun through the pinhole.

Low-tech options

03A QUICK SET-UP CHECK

What are you
pointing at the Sun?

Pick a set-up to see what NASA and astronomy groups say about it during a partial eclipse. The bar shows the risk.

Based on NASA, American Astronomical Society and British Astronomical Association guidance. General information, not medical advice.

Set-up check

Choose a set-up
My eyes, with dark sunglassesNot safe

NASA says regular sunglasses, no matter how dark, are not safe for viewing the Sun. Eclipse viewers are thousands of times darker.

A phone with no filterProtect it

The BAA says your camera and phone need protection too, or the sensor may be ruined. Fit a solar filter made for phones before aiming at the Sun.

A camera, eclipse glasses on my faceDangerous

NASA says never look through a camera, binoculars or telescope while wearing eclipse glasses: concentrated sunlight will burn through them.

A lens with a front solar filterSafe set-up

A special-purpose solar filter fixed securely over the front of the lens protects both camera and eyes, and must stay on throughout a partial eclipse.

A pinhole projection on cardSafe and easy

With the Sun behind you, a pinhole projects a small image of the Sun onto card. You look at, and photograph, the projection.

Sources: NASA Eclipse Viewing Safety; AAS Solar Filters for Optics; British Astronomical Association partial eclipse FAQ (2026).

04TWO NUMBERS WORTH KNOWING

Only part of the Sun,
so filters all the way.

One figure on how much of the Sun the Moon will cover,
one on the lens you need for a big Sun.

≈ 42%

Share of the Sun covered at maximum

UK Eclipse says about 42% of the Sun will be covered from London, 44% from Southampton and 28% from Glasgow, with maximum at around 10am.

2 AUGUST 2027 · LONDON

300 mm+

Focal length for a moderately large Sun

The American Astronomical Society says a normal or wide lens makes the Sun tiny; you need at least 300 mm (35 mm equivalent) for a moderately large solar image.

LENS SIZE · AAS

After 2027, the British Astronomical Association lists a partial eclipse on 26 January 2028, with about two thirds of the Sun covered from the UK.

05FOUR STEPS TO TRY

Practise on
the plain Sun.

The AAS advice for a partial or annular eclipse is to rehearse on an ordinary sunny day, with the filter in place, so eclipse morning holds no surprises.

  1. Fit the filter to the front

    Use a special-purpose solar filter over the front of the lens, and over the viewfinder if the camera has no through-the-lens view.

  2. Test the exposure

    The AAS suggests manual mode, ISO 100 or 200, f/8 and short exposures of roughly 1/500 to 1/4000 second, then picking the best.

  3. Focus by hand, then tape it

    Focus manually on the Sun's edge or any sunspots, then tape the focus ring (and zoom ring) so they cannot drift.

  4. Steady it and bracket

    Use a solid tripod, and turn on bracketing if you have it to allow for haze and the Sun's changing height.

A smartphone on a small tabletop tripod with a dark solar filter sheet fixed over its camera lens on a garden table
AI-generated image, not a photograph of a real person or place.

06NO CAMERA KIT?

Let the light
draw it for you.

Hands holding a piece of white card with a pinhole above a second card that shows a small bright crescent of sunlight
AI-generated image, not a photograph of a real person or place.

NASA describes a simple pinhole projector: a small hole in a card throws an image of the Sun onto a surface, with the Sun at your back. A box version with foil and white paper works the same way.

UK Eclipse notes that gaps between the leaves of a tree act as natural pinholes, casting many little crescents on the ground. These make a safe picture, because the camera never points at the Sun.

07Questions

Questions people ask

Can I photograph a partial eclipse with my phone?

Yes, with protection. The BAA says phones and cameras need protecting from the Sun, and the AAS points to solar filters made for smartphones. Without one, photograph a pinhole projection instead.

Can I hold my eclipse glasses over the camera lens?

NASA says eclipse glasses and handheld viewers should not be used with cameras, binoculars or telescopes, which need their own solar filters attached to the front.

When can I take the filter off?

Only during totality, when the Moon covers the Sun's bright face completely. From the UK on 2 August 2027 the eclipse is only partial, so the filter stays on throughout.

What settings should I start with?

For the bright partial phases the AAS suggests testing manual mode at ISO 100 or 200 and f/8, with exposures roughly between 1/500 and 1/4000 second, on the plain Sun beforehand.

What time is the 2027 eclipse in the UK?

UK Eclipse gives roughly 9am to 11am BST on Monday 2 August 2027. From London it begins at 9:03am, peaks at 10:00am and ends at 10:59am.

08Sources

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